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Cs in seabed sediments around the river mouth near Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power PlantTsuruta, Tadahiko; Harada, Hisaya*; Misono, Toshiharu; Matsuoka, Toshiyuki; Hodotsuka, Yasuyuki*
Journal of Oceanography, 73(5), p.547 - 558, 2017/10
Times Cited Count：11 Percentile：47.82(Oceanography)The seafloor topography was divided into flat and terrace seafloors based on their topographical features and seabed sediments were distributed in an area that was half a degree of the entire investigation area. The Cs inventory was several tens of kBq/m
and the grain sizes (the D50 values) were nearly constant (fine sand) on the flat seafloor. On the terrace seafloor, the Cs inventory was larger than that on the flat seafloor, and the grain size varied from silt to coarse sand. The grain size distributions appear to be influenced by the mean shear stress at the seafloor bottom, and a significant factor in the mean shear stress is thought to be the seafloor topography. Distributions of remarkably large Cs inventories, more than several thousands of kBq/m, are thought to be confined to a small area. Vertical changes in the Cs inventories suggested that the Cs inventories have significantly decreased in large areas of the shallow sea.
Nakamura, Hiroo; Takemura, Morio*; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Fischer, U.*; Ida, Mizuho*; Mori, Seiji*; Nishitani, Takeo; Simakov, S.*; Sugimoto, Masayoshi
Fusion Engineering and Design, 75-79, p.1169 - 1172, 2005/11
Times Cited Count：6 Percentile：40.41(Nuclear Science & Technology)In the IFMIF, activated erosion/corrosion materials of Li target back wall deposits on a surface of the Li loop. Therefore, accessibility during maintenance of the Li loop pipings will depend on the activation level of the deposition materials. This paper evaluates effect of target activation on the accessibility of the Li loop pipings. Activation level is calculated by the ACT-4 code. High energy cross section above 15 MeV is introduced using IEAF-2001 data. In this calculation, target material is stainless steel 316. Area of the erosion/corrosion in the back wall is 100 cm. The erosion/corrosion rate is 1 micron/y. Dose rate around the Li loop after one year IFMIF operation is evaluated assuming 1% deposition of the erosion/corrosion materials and uniform deposition on surface area of 33 m. Permissible level for hands-on maintenance is 10 microSv/hr. As the results, after 1 week from shutdown, close maintenance work 8 cm to the Li loop is possible. Also, after 1 month, hands-on maintenance becomes possible.
Yamauchi, Michinori*; Takemura, Morio*; Nakamura, Hiroo; Fischer, U.*; Ida, Mizuho*; Mori, Seiji*; Sato, Satoshi; Nishitani, Takeo; Simakov, S. P.*; Sugimoto, Masayoshi
Fusion Science and Technology, 47(4), p.1008 - 1011, 2005/05
Times Cited Count：0 Percentile：0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
Kumada, Hiroaki; Kishi, Toshiaki; Hori, Naohiko; Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi; Torii, Yoshiya
Research and Development in Neutron Capture Therapy, p.115 - 119, 2002/09
no abstracts in English
Von-Moellendorff, U.*; Maekawa, Fujio; Giese, H.*; Wilson, P. P. H.*
Fusion Engineering and Design, 51-52(Part.B), p.919 - 924, 2000/11
Times Cited Count：4 Percentile：32.51(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
Gulden, W.*; Cook, I.*; Marbach, G.*; Raeder, J.*; Petti, D.*; Seki, Yasushi
Fusion Engineering and Design, 51-52(Part.B), p.419 - 427, 2000/11
Times Cited Count：5 Percentile：37.61(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
Seki, Yasushi
Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 74(9), p.939 - 943, 1998/09
no abstracts in English
Maekawa, Fujio; Wada, Masayuki*; Ikeda, Yujiro; U.Moellendorff*; H.Tsige-Tamirat*
Fusion Technology 1998, 2, p.1465 - 1468, 1998/00
no abstracts in English
Ikeda, Yujiro; Konno, Chikara; Maekawa, Fujio; Uno, Yoshitomo; Oyama, Yukio; Kosako, Kazuaki*; Maekawa, Hiroshi
Fusion Engineering and Design, 28, p.449 - 456, 1995/00
no abstracts in English
Oyo Butsuri, 42(10), p.1027 - 1029, 1973/10
no abstracts in English
Held, A.*; Katata, Genki
no journal, ,
Leaf surface wetness is an important factor in meteorological, agricultural, and environmental studies of plant-atmosphere exchange processes. Here, we present leaf wetness measurements using electrical sensors clipped directly to Norway spruce needles, and deposition estimates of inorganic ions to Norway spruce needles determined by a leaf-washing technique. The measurements were carried out at the Waldstein ecosystem research site of the University of Bayreuth. Leaf surface wetness was compared with relative humidity and wind speed, two key meteorological controls of leaf surface wetness. Finally, a trial calculation of the multi-layer atmosphere-soil-vegetation model SOLVEG was compared with the observed data. Overall, leaf surface wetness affects diverse phenomena such as vegetation-atmosphere water exchange or deposition fluxes to vegetation surfaces, which must be further explored in interdisciplinary research projects.
